Dangerous Heat Thursday

After a sunny and hot Wednesday with highs near 90 ridging will continue to build northeast into the region putting a cap on any cloud/ storm development. We will still have moisture moving north into the region with dewpoints rising to around 70 or the low 70’s on Thursday. Modeling currently projects highs from 94-99 on Thursday with the added moisture heat index values will likely range from 103-108  in the afternoon and evening. This level of heat is very dangerous and extreme caution should be taken, if outdoors wear light clothes and drink plenty of water. The next front will approach for Friday and Saturday with a chance for storms and cooler temps. These figures have been slightly adjusted downward after examining recent model trends with dewpoints and temperature forecasts. These heat index values are slightly higher than the nws based on the thinking dewpoints will stay in the low 70’s on Thursday similar to today for our region.

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Stormy Start to Week, Severe?

1. A cold front is approaching the region today with this front moving in and being along the edge of a summertime ridge bringing north a warm front clusters of thunderstorms will likely develop late tonight and last through Tuesday. Unlike past events this month more instability will be in place similar to June as the pattern once again favors the development of mcs thunderstorm complexes near the fronts  in addition to scattered heating of the day storms. Also with multiple fronts in the region shear and helcity values will be slightly higher increasing the threat for an isolated tornado or two in the region. However the usual suspects with mcs’s gusty winds, small hail and hvy rains are most likely in terms of severe weather. The timing of thunderstorms is still uncertain however we’ll have to watch for a mcs to form tonight to our west and move into the region overnight and Monday morning with another mcs threat Tuesday morning.  Highs should be in the mid to upper 80′s Monday and Tuesday with lows in the 60′s.

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Forecast 7/8 -7/11

Highlights:
– heat wave ending today
– Thunderstorms Friday
– warm and dry weekend

Forecast: A large ridge of high pressure which has been over the region for several days will be in place today with mostly sunny skies and highs in the low to mid 90’s. For Friday a cold front will approach from the west bringing a high likelihood for a period or two of thunderstorms as a result temperatures will be cooler with lows in the mid to upper 60’s and highs in the mid to upper 80’s. Expect similar temperatures for the weekend with fair skies behind the front.

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Another Hot week

A strong ridge has built across the region over the past few days the ridge will be hard pressed to move out-of-the-way this week. The end result will be thunderstorms over the plains and upper midwest around the ridge and a core of hazy, hot and humid, thunderstorm free regions from the Ohio valley into the northeast. This means that with high pressure in control skies should be mostly sunny each day through Thursday with increasing humidity from a moist flow off the gulf and highs in the low to mid 90′s with overnight lows only falling into the upper 60′s and low 70′s. Once again heat index values may make a run at 100 a few times this week. A frontal system with some of the deeper tropical moisture should bring a good chance of storms by Saturday. I’ll have a tropical update in a day or two.

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June Record

The average tempearture in June in Bowling Green was 79.9*F which is 5.5*F above normal making it the 6th warmest June ever for the city of Bowling Green.

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4th of July Forecast

Earlier in the week ( on my stormtopper forecast) I mentioned caution with the outlook on the 4th with Hurricane Alex potentially being pulled northeast into an approaching trough. However modeling over the last few days has indicated the presence of a strong ridge developing from the Ohio valley to the east coast by early next week. This ridge should strong enough to keep the region dry through the 4th.

1. We will still be under the influence of this cool shot of Canadian air for Thursday and Friday with sunny skies and highs in the low 80’s.

2. By Saturday the flow will turn southerly meaning an increase in humidity and temps with lows back in the 60′s and highs in the mid to upper 80′s. This trend continues for the 4th with lows in the upper 60′s and highs just above 90 making it  a hot and dry 4th.

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Is this a record warm June?

So far for Bowling Green the average temperature acoording to the nws has been 79.6*F this month, the average temperature is 74.4*F while the record is 81.5*F back in 1952. I’m expecting the last week of the month to be a bit cooler with a cool front and thunderstorm chance today and another one Monday. Also up for some uncertainity is any effects from tropical wave 93 L, Yesturday some modeling hinted at this being a gulf system with some potential impact on the mid south down the road, another possibilty is for this not to be influenced by Monday’s front and track into Mexico by the middle of next week.

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Heat advisory this weekend and recap of Summer forecast

Moisture will continue to move north off the gulf of Mexico into our region on the backside of a high pressure for Thursday and Friday allowing for a chance of isolated non severe storms both days. Summertime temperatures again will be common with highs in the upper 80’s, high relative humidity values will also contribute to make it feel uncomfortable outside. Another surge of heat will head into our region for this weekend with highs in the low to mid 90’s and heat index values from 101-106. Only isolated non severe storms will occur this weekend as well. Allow extra caution if outdoors for long periods of time this weekend due to the heat.

– Looking further down the road the heat wave should reach it’s peak early next week before seeing a break ( mid to upper 80’s for highs for the end of the week). We may however see another heat wave the last week of the month as well, some of the latest long range modeling the ECMWF model in particular is suggesting several heat waves and well above normal temperatures into the middle of July.

Here is a recap of the summer forecast issued on May 31st.

Write-up is for Kentucky, maps are national based.

First let’s take a look at the analogs, past years that had similar conditions to this one heading into the summer. 

2007, 2005, 1998 and 1995.

– 2007 featured a very dry may around here but was a good match with the enso state the same can be said with 2005. 1998 and 1995 featured wet months of May. There two things in common with all 4 years, very hot months of August and very active hurricane seasons. Those will be the highlights of this summer.

June -short-term modeling other than the US model, the CFS indicates ridging from the southern plains will make a run or two throughout the month at the lower Ohio valley leading to a threat of a short heat wave or two by mid to late June. At the same time several strong frontal system should give  the great lakes and northeast  some refreshing Canadian air from time to time. There will a be an almost constant battleground which will near our area for the month which means there will be higher than normal thunderstorm activity. Several severe events are likely some in the variety of squall lines others are mcs events along warm or stalled fronts. Overall expect June to be slightly warmer than average and wetter than normal.

July- I expect July to be about a normal month of July for the region both in terms of precipitation and temperature. Although normal will be the sum at the end variability should still be expected.

August -All four of the analog years had a very hot with august with readings near 100 many days in 2007 but that was very dry as well, so it’s not likely to get that hot (6* above normal) but above normal temperatures are likely with several heat waves. With the potential to be in the main ridge of heat by August precipitation frequency should decrease somewhat as well which may favor  below average precipitation.

Tropics

– again all 4 of the analogs had very active tropical seasons in the atlantic with 2005 being the #1 season on record.

– the tropical waters from the gulf to the Caribbean are very warm for this time of year

– the euro seasonal model has continued to indicate for several months below normal pressures for the tropical season in the gulf, Caribbean and atlantic off africa.

my forecast

– 16 to 21 named storms

– 9 to 11 will be hurricanes

– 3 to 6  will be major hurricanes

MAPS

nationwide temperatures summer 2010

Overall there should be some cool weather over the northern Rockies. The main ridge of heat should be over the southern plains and flex northeast from time to time particularly in June and August. Regions not highlighted are near normal in terms of temperatures.

precipitation summer 2010 compared to normal

Above normal precipitation is indicated in the southeast due to tropical activity and below normal under the heat ridge in the southwest away from the monsoon. Another area of above normal precipiation will be present with the ring of fire pattern and battleground to the north of the heat ridge.

Hurricane tracks 2010

the southern plains ridge should lead to one track into Mexico. Other tracks should be from the central and eastern gulf northeast with another track where storms may come close to the east coast.

Kentucky recap

Temps- slightly above normal ( warmest to normal in mid to late June and August)

Precip- near normal

For more on your state or location feel free to e-mail me mitchehll.gaines673@wku.edu.

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Afternoon Update

Watching radar trends closely to see if Bowling Green will see a cluster of storms currently to the west by late afternoon. Check back later.

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squall line of thunderstorms tonight

Eventhough the spc does have a severe thunderstorm watch for our area, a band of strong to severe storms has formed across western kentucky this evening and will move toward the Bowling Green area between 8 and 10 pm tonight. The main threat will be for gusty winds in our region from the thunderstorms. I’ll pass along any warnings tonight.

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